Chapter 19 and 20 from
The Bedford Researcher
Chapter 19
Chapter 19 focuses on understanding the different
documentation systems to use in research papers. It is used to cite sources
clearly and consistently. You must choose the proper documentation system for
your style of writing. Within your document sources you should provide a
reference within text and a complete set of citations.
Styles/Documentation Systems
|
System
Uses and Differences
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||
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Used In:
|
For Documents:
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Requirements:
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MLA
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Humanities
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English, philosophy
|
Works cited
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APA
|
Social Sciences
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Psychology, sociology,
anthropology, political science
|
Reference list
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Chicago
|
History and Journalism
|
|
Sources in footnotes/endnotes
and bibliography
|
CSE
|
Physical, Life Sciences
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Chemistry, geology, biology
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Number citations and list
sources in order
|
|
|
|
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Chapter 20
Using the
MLA Style
Chapter 20 goes into great detail of every way to use a
source in a document. There are many different rules for using sources. All
sources used should be cited and acknowledged to avoid plagiarism.
Using Sources with
Direct Quotation or in a Summary or Paraphrase:
·
Emphasize the author of source and page numbers.
·
Acknowledge source with parentheses.
·
In text citations use last name and page number,
if the source is used in context only put the page number into the parentheses
at the end of quotation or summary.
·
Works cited placed at bottom of the document. If
there is not citation of the paper and you want to acknowledge a source that
you read you can add “Works Consulted”.
·
Sources should be alphabetized by author first
or title second.
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